Two-dimensional spin-uncompensated momentum density distributions, ?s2D(p)s, were reconstructed in magnetite at 12 and 300 K from several measured directional magnetic Compton profiles. Mechanical detwinning was used to overcome severe twinning in the single-crystal sample below the Verwey transition. The reconstructed ?s2D(p) in the first Brillouin zone changes from being negative at 300 K to positive at 12 K. This result provides the first clear evidence that electrons with low momenta in the minority-spin bands in magnetite are localized below the Verwey transition temperature.
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